Small Business vs. Corporate Tax

Small Business vs. Corporate Tax

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If you're an entrepreneur or thinking about opening a business in Canada, understanding corporate taxes is crucial. After all, good financial planning prevents surprises and ensures the health of your business. Two important rates are The Small Business Tax Rate and the The General Corporate Tax Ratewhich directly affect how much tax your company will pay.

What is the Small Business Tax Rate?

A The Small Business Tax Rate is a reduced tax rate applied to companies that qualify as Canadian-Controlled Private Corporations (CCPCs) , private companies controlled by Canadian residents.

Main advantage: To encourage the growth of small businesses, with a lower tax on the first CAD 500,000 of annual profit (the Small Business Limit).

Rate:

  • Federal: 9%
  • Provincial: Varia conforme a província. Para ter uma ideia:
    • Ontario: 3,2%
    • British Columbia (where Vancouver is located): 2%

This combination means small businesses pay significantly less tax on their initial profits.

What is the General Corporate Tax Rate?

Já a The General Corporate Tax Rate applies to companies that:

  • Are not CCPCs (e.g., multinationals, public companies, or those controlled by non-residents).
  • Exceed the CAD 500,000 annual profit limit.

Advantage: There is no profit limit for applying the rate, although the rate is higher.

Rate:

  • Federal: 15%
  • Provincial: Also varies. For example:
    • Ontario: 11,5%
    • British Columbia (where Vancouver is located): 12%

Quick Comparison (with provincial examples)

Company TypeFederalProvincial (Ontario)Provincial (British Columbia)Profit Limit
Small Business9%3,2%2%Up to CAD 500,000
General Company15%11,5%12%Above CAD 500,000

 

When Does a Company Lose the Right to the

Your company may lose the benefit of the reduced rate if:

  • Taxable profit exceeds CAD 500,000..
  • Total revenue (including associated companies) exceeds CAD 10 million..
  • It operates in excluded sectors (e.g., financial or investment companies).
  • It ceases to be classified as a CCPC.

Therefore, good tax planning is essential to maintain the benefit.

Tips for Better Utilizing the Small Business Rate

To maximize the benefits:

  • Profit control: Strategically manage your profit distribution to avoid unnecessarily exceeding the limit.
  • Corporate structure: Depending on the case, evaluating the creation of separate companies can be a strategy.
  • Specialized professionals: An experienced accountant avoids errors and generates significant savings.

Count on Real Tax Canada

At Real Tax Canada, we are specialists in corporate taxation in Canada. Our team is ready to help your company to:

  • Verify if you qualify for the Small Business Tax Rate.
  • Perform efficient tax planning.
  • Better structure your operations to pay less in taxes.

Talk to us and find out how to reduce your tax burden legally and strategically.

Less taxes, more growth!

💬 Schedule your consultation now:

Real Tax – Accounting solutions in Canada
 +1 778 319-4489 (WhatsApp)
 [email protected]
 www.realtaxcanada.com

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